Tobi Podhaler
tobramycin
tobramycin
Keep this leaflet. You may need to read it again.
If you have any further questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
This medicine has been prescribed for you only. Do not pass it on to others. It may harm them, even if their signs of illness are the same as yours.
If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. See section 4.
What TOBI Podhaler is and what it is used for
What you need to know before you take TOBI Podhaler
How to take TOBI Podhaler
Possible side effects
How to store TOBI Podhaler
Contents of the pack and other information Instructions for use with the Podhaler device (overleaf)
TOBI Podhaler contains a medicine called tobramycin which is an antibiotic. This antibiotic belongs
to a class called aminoglycosides.
TOBI Podhaler is used in patients aged 6 years and older who have cystic fibrosis to treat lung infections caused by bacteria called Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
For the best results from this medicine, please use it as this leaflet instructs you.
TOBI Podhaler is a powder for inhalation that is filled into capsules. When you inhale TOBI Podhaler,
the antibiotic can enter directly into your lungs to fight against the bacteria causing the infection and to improve your breathing.
It is a very common bacterium that infects the lungs of nearly everyone with cystic fibrosis at some time during their lives. Some people do not get this infection until later on in their lives, while others get it very young. It is one of the most damaging bacteria for people with cystic fibrosis. If the infection is not properly fought, it will continue to damage your lungs, causing further problems to your breathing.
If this applies to you, tell your doctor without taking TOBI Podhaler. If you think you may be allergic, ask your doctor for advice.
Tell your doctor if you have ever had any of the following conditions:
hearing problems (including noises in the ears and dizziness)
kidney problems
unusual difficulty in breathing with wheezing or coughing, chest tightness
blood in your sputum (the substance you cough up)
muscle weakness that lasts or becomes worse over time, a symptom mostly related to conditions such as myasthenia or Parkinson’s disease.
If any of these apply to you, tell your doctor before taking TOBI Podhaler.
If you are aged 65 years or older, your doctor may perform additional tests to decide if TOBI Podhaler is right for you.
Inhaling medicines can cause chest tightness and wheezing and this can happen immediately after inhalation of TOBI Podhaler. Your doctor will supervise your first dose of TOBI Podhaler and check your lung function before and after dosing. Your doctor may ask you to use other appropriate medicines before taking TOBI Podhaler.
Inhaling medicines can also cause cough and this can happen with TOBI Podhaler. Talk to your doctor if the cough is persistent and is a burden for you.
Strains of Pseudomonas can become resistant to treatment with an antibiotic over time. This means that TOBI Podhaler may not work as well as it should over time. Talk to your doctor if you are concerned about this.
If you are taking tobramycin or another aminoglycoside antibiotic by injection, it can sometimes cause hearing loss, dizziness and kidney damage.
TOBI Podhaler should not be given to children less than 6 years old.
Tell your doctor or a pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken or might take any other
medicines, including medicines obtained without a prescription.
You should not take the following medicines while you are taking TOBI Podhaler:
Furosemide or ethacrynic acid, diuretics
Other medicines with diuretic properties such as urea or intravenous mannitol
Other medicines which may harm your kidneys or hearing.
The following medicines can increase the chances of harmful effects occurring if they are given to you while you are also receiving injections of tobramycin or other aminoglycoside antibiotic:
Amphotericin B, cefalotin, polymyxins (used to treat microbial infections), ciclosporin, tacrolimus (used to reduce the activity of immune system). These medicines may harm the kidneys.
Platinum compounds such as carboplatin and cisplatin (used to treat some forms of cancer).
These medicines may harm the kidneys or hearing.
Anticholinesterases such as neostigmine and pyridostigmine (used to treat muscle weakness), or botulinum toxin. These medicines may cause muscle weakness to appear or become worse..
If you are taking one or more of the above medicines, discuss with your doctor before you take TOBI Podhaler.
If you are pregnant or breast-feeding, think you may be pregnant or are planning to have a baby, ask
your doctor or pharmacist for advice before using this medicine.
It is not known whether inhaling this medicine when you are pregnant causes side effects.
When they are given by an injection, tobramycin and other aminoglycoside antibiotics can cause harm to an unborn child, such as deafness.
If you are breast feeding, you should talk to your doctor before taking this medicine.
TOBI Podhaler has no or negligible influence on the ability to drive and use machines.
Always take TOBI Podhaler exactly as your doctor has told you. You should check with your doctor if you are not sure.
Caregivers should provide assistance to children starting TOBI Podhaler treatment, particularly those aged 10 years or younger, and should continue to supervise them until they are able to use the Podhaler device properly without help.
Inhale the content of 4 capsules twice a day (4 capsules in the morning and 4 capsules in the evening),
using the Podhaler device.
The dose is the same for everyone aged 6 years and older. Do not exceed the recommended dose.
Taking your capsules at the same time each day will help you remember when to take them. Inhale the
content of 4 capsules twice a day as follows:
4 capsules in the morning to be inhaled using the Podhaler device.
4 capsules in the evening to be inhaled using the Podhaler device.
It is best to leave close to 12 hours between doses, but this must be at least 6 hours
If you are taking several different inhaled treatments and following other therapies for cystic fibrosis, you should take TOBI Podhaler after all of these are done. Please check the order of medications with your doctor.
For inhalation use only.
Do not swallow the capsules
Only use the capsules with the inhaler provided in this pack. The capsules should remain in the capsule card until you need to use them.
When you start a new weekly pack of capsules, use the new inhaler that is supplied in the pack.
Each inhaler is only used for 7 days.
Please read the instructions at the end of this leaflet for more information about how to use the inhaler.
After you have taken TOBI Podhaler for 28 days, you then have a 28-day break, during which you do
not inhale any TOBI Podhaler. You then start another course.
It is important that you keep using the product twice each day during your 28 days on treatment and that you keep to the 28-day on, 28-day off cycle.
ON TOBI Podhaler | OFF TOBI Podhaler |
Take TOBI Podhaler twice a day, every day for 28 days | Do not take any TOBI Podhaler for the next 28 days |
Continue taking TOBI Podhaler as your doctor tells you.
If you have questions about how long to take TOBI Podhaler for, talk to your doctor or your
pharmacist.
If you inhale too much TOBI Podhaler, tell your doctor as soon as possible. If TOBI Podhaler is swallowed, don’t worry but tell your doctor as soon as possible.
If you forget to take TOBI Podhaler and there are at least 6 hours to your next dose, take your dose as soon as you can. Otherwise, wait for your next dose. Do not take a double dose to make up for a forgotten dose.
If you have any further questions on the use of this medicine, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.
People with cystic fibrosis have many symptoms of the disease. These may still happen while taking TOBI Podhaler, but should not be any more frequent or seem worse than before.
If your underlying lung disease seems worse while taking TOBI Podhaler, tell your doctor straight away.
Unusual difficulty in breathing with wheezing or coughing and chest tightness (common). If you experience any of these, stop taking TOBI Podhaler and tell your doctor straight away.
Coughing up blood (very common)
Decreasing hearing (ringing in the ears is a potential warning sign of hearing loss), noises (such as hissing) in the ears (common).
If you experience any of these, tell your doctor straight away.
Very common (may affect more than 1 in 10 people)
Shortness of breath
Cough, productive cough, voice alteration (hoarseness)
Sore throat
Fever
Common (may affect up to 1 in 10 people)
Wheezing, rales (crackles)
Chest discomfort, chest pain from muscles or skeletal origins
Blocked nose
Nosebleed
Vomiting, nausea
Diarrhoea
Rash
Disturbed sense of taste.
Loss of voice
Not known (frequency cannot be estimated from the available data)
Generally feeling unwell
Discoloration of the substance you cough up (sputum)
If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. This includes any possible side effects
not listed in this leaflet. You can also report side effects directly via the national reporting system listed in Appendix V. By reporting side effects you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.
Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medicine after the expiry date which is stated on the box or capsule card.
Store in the original packaging in order to protect from moisture.
Do not throw away any medicines via wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of medicines you no longer use. These measures will help protect the environment.
The active substance is tobramycin. One capsule contains 28 mg tobramycin.
The other ingredients are DSPC (1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine), calcium chloride, sulfuric acid (for pH adjustment).
TOBI Podhaler inhalation powder, hard capsules consist of a white to almost white powder for
inhalation filled into clear colourless hard capsules with “MYL TPH” imprinted in blue ink on one part of the capsule and the Mylan logo imprinted in blue on the other part of the capsule.
TOBI Podhaler is supplied in monthly packs containing 4 weekly cartons and a reserve Podhaler device in its storage case.
Each weekly carton contains 7 blisters (capsule cards) of 8 capsules each, and a Podhaler device in its storage case.
The following pack sizes are available:
56 inhalation powder, hard capsules and 1 inhaler (weekly pack)
224 (4 x 56) inhalation powder, hard capsules and 5 inhalers (monthly multipack)
448 (8 x 56) inhalation powder, hard capsules and 10 inhalers (2 x monthly multipack wrapped in foil) Not all pack sizes may be available in your country.
Baldoyle Industrial Estate, Dublin 13 Ireland
McDermott Laboratories Ltd T/A Mylan Dublin Respiratory Unit 25, Baldoyle Industrial Estate
Grange Road, Baldoyle Dublin 13, D13 N5X2 Ireland
Mylan Germany GmbH
Zweigniederlassung Bad Homburg v. d. Hoehe Benzstrasse 1
61352 Bad Homburg v. d. Hoehe Germany
For any information about this medicine, please contact the local representative of the Marketing Authorisation Holder:
Mylan Healthcare UAB Tel: +370 5 205 1288
Майлан ЕООД
Тел: +359 2 44 55 400
Viatris CZ s.r.o.
Tel: +420 222 004 400
Viatris ApS
Tlf: +45 28 11 69 32
Salomone Pharma Ltd Tel: +356 21 22 01 74
Viatris Healthcare GmbH Tel: +49 800 0700 800
Mylan Healthcare B.V. Tel: +31 20 426 3300
BGP Products Switzerland GmbH Eesti filiaal Tel: + 372 6363 052
Viatris AS
Tlf: +47 66 75 33 00
BGP ΠΡΟΪΟΝΤΑ Μ.Ε.Π.Ε. Τηλ: +30 210 9891 777
Mylan Österreich GmbH Tel: + 43 1 86 390
Viatris Pharmaceuticals, S.L.U. Tel: +34 900 102 712
Mylan Healthcare Sp. z o.o. Tel: +48 22 546 6400
Mylan Medical SAS
BGP Products, Unipessoal, Lda.
Tél: +33 1 56 64 10 70 Tel: + 351 21 412 72 56
Mylan Hrvatska d.o.o. Tel: +385 1 235 059 90
BGP PRODUCTS SRL Tel.: +40 372 579 000
Mylan Ireland Limited
Tel: +353 1 8711600
Mylan Healthcare d.o.o.
Tel: +386 1 23 63 180
Icepharma hf.
Sími: + 354 540 8000
Mylan Italia S.r.l.
Tel: +39 02 612 46921
Viatris Oy
Puh/Tel: +358 20 720 9555
Varnavas Hadjipanayis Ltd
Τηλ: +357 2220 7700
Viatris AB
Tel: +46 8 630 19 00
Mylan Healthcare SIA
Tālr: +371 676 055 80
Mylan IRE Healthcare Limited Tel: +353 18711600
Please read the following instructions carefully to learn how to use and care for your Podhaler device.
Each weekly carton of TOBI Podhaler contains:
1 inhaler (the Podhaler device) and its storage case.
7 capsule cards (one card for each day of the week).
Each capsule card contains 8 capsules (corresponding to a daily dose: content of 4 capsules to be inhaled in the morning and content of 4 capsules to be inhaled in the evening).
Capsule card | Inhaler | Storage case |
When you start a new weekly pack of capsules, use the new Podhaler device that is supplied in the pack. Each Podhaler device is only used for 7 days. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of medicines and inhalers no longer required.
Always keep the capsules in the capsule card until when you need to use them. Do not take the capsules out of the card in advance.
Store the Podhaler device in its tightly closed case when not in use.
1. Wash and fully dry your hands. | |
• Just before use, remove the inhaler from its case by holding the base and twisting off the top of the case in an anti-clockwise direction.
Set the top of the case aside.
Look at the inhaler to make sure it is not damaged or dirty.
Stand the inhaler upright in the base of the case.
mouthpiece in an anti-clockwise direction. | |
4. Tear along the perforations of the capsule card lengthwise then widthwise, as indicated in pictures (1) and (2). | |
• Hold the body of the inhaler and unscrew the
Set the mouthpiece aside on a clean, dry surface.
• Peel back the foil from the capsule card to reveal one capsule only.
Remove the capsule from the card.
• Put the capsule into the inhaler chamber straightaway (1).
Replace the mouthpiece.
Screw the mouthpiece on firmly until it stops. Do not overtighten (2).
8. Inhale the capsule – 1st breath: Before putting the mouthpiece in your mouth, breathe out fully, away from the inhaler. Place your mouth over the mouthpiece – to make a tight seal. Inhale the powder deeply with a single breath. Remove the inhaler from your mouth, and hold your breath for about 5 seconds. Then breathe out normally, away from the inhaler. | |
10. Unscrew mouthpiece (1) and remove the capsule from the chamber (2). | |
11. Look at the used capsule. It should appear pierced and empty. If it is empty, discard the capsule. |
• Hold the inhaler with the mouthpiece pointing down
Pierce the capsule by pressing firmly the blue button with your thumb as far as it will go, then release the button.
You are now ready to inhale the capsule in 2 separate breaths (Steps 8 and 9).
Inhale the capsule – 2nd breath:
Take a few normal breaths away from the inhaler.
When you are ready, take your 2nd breath by repeating Step 8, using the same capsule.
If the capsule is pierced but still contains some powder: | |
If the capsule does not look pierced: | |
10 and 11. | |
Put the capsule back into the inhaler chamber (step 6). Put the pierced side of the capsule in first.
Replace the mouthpiece and repeat steps 8,9 and 10.
Put the capsule back into the inhaler chamber (step 6)
Replace the mouthpiece and repeat Steps 7, 8 and 9.
After this if the capsule is still full and appears not to be pierced, replace the inhaler with the reserve inhaler and repeat Steps 2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10.
Take the other 3 capsules in the same way.
So for each remaining capsule, repeat steps 5,6, 7, 8, 9,
Discard all the empty capsules.
• Replace the mouthpiece and screw it on firmly until it stops. When the full dose (4 capsules) has been inhaled, wipe mouthpiece with a clean dry cloth.
Do not wash the inhaler with water.
• Place inhaler back in storage case
Twist the top of the case in a clockwise direction until it is closed tighly.
For inhalation use only.
Always keep the TOBI Podhaler capsules in the capsule card. Only remove a capsule just before you are going to use it. Do not store the capsules in the inhaler.
Always keep the TOBI Podhaler capsules and device in a dry place.
Never place a TOBI Podhaler capsule directly into the mouthpiece of the device.
Always hold the device with the mouthpiece pointing down when piercing the capsule.
Do not press the piercing button more than once at a time.
Never blow into the mouthpiece of the device.
Never wash the Podhaler device with water. Keep it dry and store it in its case.
Occasionally, very small pieces of the capsule can get past the screen and get into your mouth.
If this happens, you may be able to feel these pieces on your tongue.
It is not harmful if these pieces are swallowed or inhaled.
The chances of the capsule breaking into pieces will be increased if the capsule is accidentally pierced more than once or if the device is not held with the mouthpiece pointing down during step 7.